Can be a result of dysfunction of the thalamus or pituitary gland.
Often the result is a decrease amount [secretion] of hormones from the pituitary gland.
Panhypopotuitarism is a term used to show a decrease in most of the eight hormones from the pituitary.
There is a lack of hormones or a hormonal deficiencies.
Is considered a rare disease.
Causes may include:
• Genetic causes
• Trauma
• Cysts
• Lesions
• Tumors
• Carcinomas [Cancer]
• Others
Osteolytic bone lesions may be seen on X-ray
Hormones involved: Gonadotropin [LH, FSH], TSH, ACTH, GH deficiency
Symptoms:
- Infertility
- Loss of body hair
- Decreased menses
- Fatigue
- Weakness
- Change in weight
Treatment:
- Surgery
- Dopamine agonists [Used for cancers called Prolactinomas]
. Bromocriptine
. Cabergoline
- Hormone Replacement
. Hydrocortisone (Cortisol) - [Adrenal insufficiency]
. Levothroxine - [hypothyroidism]
. Testosterone - [Male Hypogonadism]
. Estradiol - [Female Hypogonadism]
. others
- Followed by an specialist in Endocrinology
