Also referred to as Beta2adrenergic receptor agonists
This class of medications are used to treat asthma and other pulmonary diseases.
Method of Action:
They cause relaxation of smooth muscle causing dilation of the bronchial passage of the lungs . Dilation also can occur in liver , uterine muscle and can release insulin.
Side effects:
- Tremor
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
Typically seen in forms for use as inhaler or dry poweder which can be inhaled
3 main classifications
1.) Short-Acting Beta2 Agonists
2.) Long-Acting Beta2 Agonists
3.) Ultra Long-Acting Beta2 Agonists
Short-Acting Beta2 Agonists
. Albuterol or Salbutamol [Proventil, Ventolin, Pro-Air]
. Lovosalbutamol [Xopenex]
. Metaproterenol [Alotec, Alupent, Novasmasol]
. Pirbuterol [Maxair]
. Terbutaline [Brethine, Bricanyl, Brethaire] – often used to stop contractions and asthma
Long-Acting Beta2 Agonists
. Bambuterol [Bambec, Oxeol]
. Clenbuterol
. Formoterol [Foradil/Foradile]
. Salmeterol [Advair]
Ultra Long-Acting Beta2 Agonists
. Indacaterol – is currenlty in research phase
