Common gynecologic diagnostic procedures

Colposcopy – a procedure that allows for visualization of cervical and vaginal tissue by magnification. Acetic acid can be used to visualize areas considered abnormal which require biopsy

D&C – Dilation of the cervix and curettage, by a metal tool with the goal of removing polyps and other procedures

Endocervical curettage– using curette to remove cervical tissue. Used to diagnosis dysplasia and cancer

Endometrial biopsy – process of removing areas of tissue.

Hysteroscopy – a small scope or camera that can be passed through the cervix. Visualization, biopsy, and tissue removal can be preformed

Hysterosalpingography – an injection into the cervix to improve visualization due to a particular dye. (radiopaque) Typically used to assess fertility difficulties

Laparoscopy – The passing of a scope or camera into the abdomen or pelvic cavity through a small surgical incision in the skin. Improves diagnostic capabilities and the treatment of many conditions