Adenocarcinoma and Bronchioloalveolar Cell Carcinoma
Adenocarcinoma occurs in approximately 40% of the cases of Lung Cancer
Arises from the mucus glands or within the tissue of the terminal bronchioles
Can be seen as a mass or as an infiltrate
4 main types account for over 90% of Lung Cancers
1. Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
2. Lung Adenocarcinoma
3. Large Cell Lung Carcinoma
4. Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
Symptoms:
- Cough
- Sputum [Blood and/or mucus]
- Shortness of Breath
- Wheezing
- Dyspnea
- Weight Loss
- Fatigue
- Loss of appetite
- Difficulty swallowing [Dysphagia]
- Asthenia - lack or loss of strength, weakness
- Seizures
- Change in voice
- Nausea
- Headache
Treatment:
Is unlikely without resection – but not all individuals can handle surgery
Stage I and II – surgery is a possibility
Stage IIIA has very limited success with surgery alone
Stage IIIB requires combo of chemotherapy and radiation
Stage IV is palliative or symptom therapy with little shown success with regards to curative
Chemotherapy:
· Cisplatin (Platinol)
· Camptosar
· Camptothecin
· Carboplatin (Paraplatin)
· Epirubicin
· Etoposide
· Taxol (Paclitaxal)
· Topotecan (Hycamtin)
