Also called Thiamine or thiamin
Is a water soluble vitamin
Is synthesized in plants, bacteria, and fungi
Animals must have dietary intake
Lack of this vitamin will cause beriberi – that affects the CNS system and/or the cardiovascular system
Treatment is thiamine administration
Chemically it exhibits a pyrmidine ring, thiazole ring, and methylene bridge
Sources:
- Pork
- Liver
- Eggs
- Yeast
- Cereal grains
- Whole wheat breads
- Whole wheat flour
- Flax
- Oatmeal
- Brown rice
- Asparagus
- Cauliflower
- Oranges
- others
Deficiency
- Lack of this vitamin will cause beriberi
- That affects the CNS system and/or the cardiovascular system
- Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome can also be seen with deficiency of this vitamin
- Mainly caused by excess alcohol abuse and thiamine deficiency
*** When first discovered – it was called “aneurin“
